Therapist Corner: ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)

April 13, 2010

What is ADHD?

ADHD stands for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. ADHD is a condition in which a person has trouble paying attention and focusing on tasks, tends to act without thinking, and has trouble sitting still. It may begin in early childhood and can continue into adulthood. Without treatment, ADHD can cause problems at home, school, work, and with relationships. Curtis, J. (2008, April 17) Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) - Topic Review. Retrieved December 8, 2009, from http://health.yahoo.com/add-overview/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-adhd-topic-overview

Symptoms of ADHD:

- Trouble paying attention
- Easily distracted
- Difficulty focusing on one task
- Fidgety or squirmy
- Make quick decisions
- Talks or laughs excessively
- In children, cannot wait for their turn or cannot share.
- Often interrupts
- Feeling or restless- Small children tend to run or climb when it is not called for or appropriate
- Forgetful
- Makes careless mistakes
- Easily looses things

Tips for Children with ADHD:

1. Set limits.
2. Redirect the child in a positive manner.
3. Establish a reward system for the desired behavior.
4. Consider an extracurricular activity such as soccer or karate.
5. Talk about and enforce consequences and be CONSISTENT!
6. Become involved in the child’s education by setting up monthly or quarterly meetings with teachers.